Tel: +86-400-080-5959    E-mail: danny@osychina.com
ARTICLE DETAILS
You are here: Home » News » News » What Does Activated Carbon Do in An Air Filter?

What Does Activated Carbon Do in An Air Filter?

Views: 0     Author: Site Editor     Publish Time: 2025-07-09      Origin: Site

Inquire

facebook sharing button
twitter sharing button
line sharing button
wechat sharing button
linkedin sharing button
pinterest sharing button
sharethis sharing button

Activated carbon in an air filter catches bad gases, smells, and volatile organic compounds that can make indoor air dirty. Many things in your house, like paints and smoke, let out VOCs such as formaldehyde, benzene, and toluene. These chemicals can be bad for your health if you breathe them for a long time. Activated carbon has lots of tiny holes that help trap these harmful things and make the air better. Cleaner air means less bad smells from cooking or pets and less chance of breathing in dangerous chemicals. You should take care of your filter often. Systems like the Active Carbon Reuse & Regeneration System help keep your space safer and healthier. Oushangyuan Process & Equipment Intelligent Co. also has membrane filter system choices for better air cleaning.


Activated carbon catches harmful gases, bad smells, and volatile organic compounds to make indoor air better. It works by adsorption. Pollutants stick to the carbon’s surface because it has many tiny holes. Activated carbon filters do not take out dust or pollen, so use them with HEPA or membrane filters for full air cleaning. Change or clean activated carbon filters often to keep them working well and to keep air clean. Using systems that let you reuse or clean active carbon saves money, makes less waste, and helps the environment stay healthy.


How Does Active Carbon Work

How Does Active Carbon Work

Adsorption Process

Activated carbon is very important in air filters. It uses a process called adsorption. In adsorption, molecules stick to the carbon’s surface. They do not go inside the carbon. Activated carbon has many tiny pores. These pores make a huge surface area. One gram can have as much area as several football fields. The carbon surface pulls in gas molecules. It holds them with weak Van der Waals forces. This makes activated carbon good at cleaning air.


The carbon comes from things like coconut shells or coal. Factories heat these materials in special ways. This opens up millions of tiny pores. The process is called activation. It gives the carbon a high adsorption ability. The large surface and pores help trap many molecules. Activated carbon is great for catching volatile organic compounds. Filters use this physical adsorption to catch harmful gases and bad smells. That is why they are a top choice for air filters.

Tip: Adsorption keeps molecules on the surface. Absorption lets them go inside the material.


Pollutants Removed

Activated carbon filters remove many pollutants from the air. They are very good at catching volatile organic compounds, bad smells, and harmful gases. Some common pollutants they remove are:

  • Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) like benzene, toluene, and formaldehyde

  • Odors from cooking, pets, and smoke

  • Harmful chemicals such as ozone and methylene chloride

  • Gaseous pollutants from cleaning products, paints, and furniture

Pollutant Type

Removal Effectiveness by Activated Carbon Filters

Volatile Organic Compounds

Highly effective; can remove over 90% of VOCs such as formaldehyde, benzene, xylene

Odors

Effectively adsorbs various odors including smoke, cooking, pets, mustiness

Harmful Chemicals

Effectively adsorbed due to porous structure and adsorption process

Ozone

Can reduce ozone levels by up to 90% through adsorption

Smoke Odors

Can reduce smoke odors by 85% or more; adsorbs gaseous components

Particulate Matter

Not removed; requires HEPA or membrane filter systems

Activated carbon filters do not catch dust, pollen, or bacteria. For full air cleaning, many systems use both activated carbon and HEPA or membrane filters. Oushangyuan Process & Equipment Intelligent Co. has advanced systems. These systems use active carbon and ion exchange for better cleaning.


VOCs in Air Filtration

Volatile organic compounds are a big problem in indoor air. VOCs come from paints, cleaners, new furniture, and cigarette smoke. Activated carbon filters are very good at catching these compounds. Some common VOCs that active carbon filters target are:

  • Formaldehyde (from furniture, cleaning products, and building materials)

  • Benzene (from plastics, resins, and household items)

  • Toluene (from paints and glues)

  • Acetone, ethanol, and butane (from sprays and solvents)

  • Tetrachloroethylene (from dry cleaning chemicals)


Activated carbon filters trap VOCs in their pores. Their high adsorption ability makes them better than other materials for catching VOCs. But how well they work depends on the VOC type, how full the filter is, and the airflow. For example, activated carbon filters can catch up to 80% of benzene and toluene if conditions are good. They only catch about 25-30% of formaldehyde unless the filter is heated to regenerate it.

Note: You should take care of your activated carbon filters. Replace or regenerate them on time. Oushangyuan’s active carbon reuse & regeneration system helps keep filters working well and supports clean air.


Active carbon filters work best when used with other systems. Membrane filter systems and ion exchange systems help remove more impurities. This way, both gases and particles are cleaned from the air. The air becomes safer and more comfortable.


Activated Carbon Filter Benefits

Air Quality Improvement

Activated carbon filters help make indoor air better. They use activated carbon to catch harmful gases and VOCs in the air. The carbon has lots of tiny holes. These holes give it a big surface to trap bad stuff. Activated carbon filters remove chemicals like benzene and toluene. These chemicals come from things in your house and building materials. Activated carbon filters do not catch dust or pollen. They work best with HEPA filters or membrane filter systems. Oushangyuan Process & Equipment Intelligent Co. has systems that use both activated carbon and other filters. This helps clean air and gas even more. Changing the filter often keeps it working well and keeps the air clean.

  • Activated carbon filters lower VOCs and harmful gases.

  • They do not catch dust, so use them with HEPA filters.

  • Take care of your filter to keep it working well.


Odor Control

Activated carbon filters are great at getting rid of bad smells. The carbon traps gases and VOCs that make smells from cooking, pets, and smoke. Many homes and offices use these filters to keep air fresh. How well they work depends on how much carbon is in the filter. The thickness of the filter and changing it on time also matter. If the air is very humid, the filter may not work as well. So, check the filter often. Activated carbon filters are safe and used in many places. Oushangyuan’s systems use activated carbon filters for strong odor control.

Tip: Using activated carbon filters with dehumidifiers and HEPA filters makes air cleaning and odor removal better.


Health Advantages

Activated carbon filters help keep people healthy by removing harmful gases and VOCs from the air. They catch pollutants like formaldehyde, benzene, and ozone. These can cause headaches, nausea, and trouble breathing. Activated carbon filters can lower ozone by up to 90%. They can also remove over 90% of some VOCs. This is good for people with asthma or sensitive lungs. Activated carbon filters do not catch allergens or bacteria. They work with other systems like ion exchange for full cleaning. Using activated carbon filters lowers the chance of breathing in toxins and helps make indoor air healthier.


Choosing an Activated Carbon Filter

Filter Size and Compatibility

Picking the right activated carbon filter is important. The filter size should fit the room or air system. You need to check the pressure drop so the equipment works well. Air flow rate, measured in cubic meters per hour, helps you pick the right filter. Activated carbon pellets come in sizes like 3, 4, or 5 mm. The pellet size changes how well the filter traps gases. Filters can be set up in parallel or in a row to help with pressure and work better. Humidity matters too. If the air is too wet, the carbon pores can get blocked. This makes the filter less effective. Using water filters or membrane filter systems before the carbon filter helps it last longer.


Activated carbon filters work best with other filters. HEPA filters catch dust and pollen. Activated carbon filters remove smells and gases. Multi-stage air cleaners use both types to clean air better. Oushangyuan Process & Equipment Intelligent Co. has advanced systems that use both activated carbon and other filters for better results.

Tip: Make sure your filter works with your air cleaning system before you buy it.


Maintenance and Replacement

Taking care of your activated carbon filter is important. Most filters need to be changed every 3 to 6 months at home. In busy places like labs or factories, change them every 6 to 12 months. If the filter stops removing smells, it is time to replace it. Clean the filter every 2 to 3 months to keep it working well. Use pre-filters and keep humidity between 30% and 50% to help the filter last longer. Oushangyuan gives full support and service to help customers take care of their filters.


Product Options

There are many types of activated carbon filters for different uses. Bituminous coal-based filters are good for removing big organic things. Coconut shell-based filters are better for small organics and have less ash. Oushangyuan Process & Equipment Intelligent Co. offers many kinds of carbon filters, water filters, and membrane filter systems for factories and businesses. Their systems have automatic controls and ion exchange systems, so they work for many jobs. Customers can pick different filter sizes, materials, and setups to fit what they need. Oushangyuan’s team makes sure each system meets high standards for cleaning air and water.


Active Carbon Reuse & Regeneration System

Regeneration Methods

Activated carbon stops working well after it traps many pollutants. The active carbon reuse & regeneration system helps it work again. There are a few ways to make used carbon useful again:

  • Thermal regeneration heats activated carbon to very high temperatures, from 600°C to 900°C. This heat removes trapped gases and chemicals. It is the most used method in factories. Thermal regeneration can bring back over 80% of the carbon’s power.

  • Chemical regeneration uses liquids like sodium hydroxide or hydrochloric acid. These liquids wash away pollutants from the carbon. This way works best for powdered activated carbon.

  • Biological regeneration uses tiny living things to break down pollutants on the carbon. This way is good for the environment but not used much in big factories.

  • Newer ways, like microwave-assisted regeneration and ultrasonic cleaning, work faster and use less energy. These new methods help keep the carbon’s pores safe and save energy.

Oushangyuan Process & Equipment Intelligent Co. has advanced active carbon reuse & regeneration system solutions. Their systems use smart controls to watch temperature and steps, making the process safer and better.


Sustainability and Cost Savings

The active carbon reuse & regeneration system helps keep air cleaning green. Regenerating carbon means less waste and fewer new materials needed. This helps the planet by making less trash. Factories that use regeneration systems make less pollution and reach green goals. Regeneration also saves money. Factories can cut their activated carbon costs by up to 50% by using carbon again instead of buying new. The system uses less energy and fewer chemicals, so it saves money. Oushangyuan’s solutions help companies reuse carbon, which is good for the earth and for saving money.

Using an active carbon reuse & regeneration system means less waste, lower costs, and cleaner air for everyone.


When to Replace or Regenerate

It is important to know when to regenerate or replace activated carbon. There are some signs that show when the carbon needs help:

  • The adsorption power drops. If the carbon cannot trap as many pollutants, it is time to regenerate.

  • The carbon gets weak. If it breaks easily or turns into dust, it may need to be replaced.

  • The size of the carbon pieces changes. Too many small pieces mean the carbon is wearing out.

  • Water or air quality gets worse, like higher chemical levels, which means the carbon is full.

Oushangyuan’s active carbon reuse & regeneration system checks these signs with smart sensors and controls. Their membrane filter system and ion exchange system can work with the regeneration system for better results. These systems together help factories keep air clean and save money.


Activated carbon filters help make indoor air better by taking out bad gases and smells. You need to take care of these filters and fix them on time so they keep working well. Using systems that let you use the carbon again helps make less waste and keeps the earth cleaner. Oushangyuan Process & Equipment Intelligent Co. has smart choices like membrane filter system and ion exchange system for people who want good air cleaning in their homes or businesses.


FAQ

What is activated carbon in an air filter?

Activated carbon is a type of carbon with lots of tiny holes. These holes catch gases, smells, and chemicals from the air. Many air filters use activated carbon to help clean the air in homes and factories.


How often should someone replace or regenerate an activated carbon air filter?

Most people should change or fix their activated carbon air filter every 3 to 6 months. If you use it a lot or in a factory, you may need to do it more often. Oushangyuan Process & Equipment Intelligent Co. has systems that help you know when to change your filter.


Can activated carbon filters remove dust or pollen?

Activated carbon filters cannot catch dust or pollen. They are best for trapping gases and smells. For cleaner air, use them with a membrane filter system or HEPA filter. This way, you can remove both particles and bad gases.


What are the benefits of using an active carbon reuse & regeneration system?

An active carbon reuse & regeneration system helps save money and makes less waste. It brings back the power of used carbon. Oushangyuan Process & Equipment Intelligent Co. has smart ways to help factories clean air with these systems.


Are activated carbon filters safe for home and industrial use?

Activated carbon filters are safe to use at home and in factories. They do not let out anything harmful. Oushangyuan’s filters and ion exchange systems follow strict rules for safety and quality in cleaning air and water.


oushangyuan-LOGO-OK-fuben-yingwen
ABOUT COMPANY
Oushangyuan Process & Equipment Intelligent Co. is a National High-tech Enterprise integrates the whole EPC process, whole value chain and the “one-stop” comprehensive service of R&D
Copyright © Copyright 2022 Oushangyuan (Tianjin) Co., Ltd., All Rights Reserved. Support By Leadong. Sitemap